笑话英语翻译
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2024-04-22 06:33:56
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消化英语翻译

消化是人体的一个复杂而重要的生理过程,它涉及将食物转化为营养物质,以供身体吸收和利用。以下是一些常见的消化过程相关英语词汇及其翻译:
1.
Digestion (消化)
: The process by which food is broken down into smaller molecules that can be absorbed and used by the body.2.
Gastrointestinal Tract (胃肠道)
: The series of organs through which food passes, including the mouth, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, and large intestine.3.
Enzyme (酶)
: A protein that acts as a catalyst to speed up chemical reactions in the body, such as the breakdown of food molecules.4.
Stomach (胃)
: The organ in the digestive system where food is mixed with stomach acids and enzymes to begin the process of digestion.5.
Small Intestine (小肠)
: The long, coiled tube where most of the digestion and absorption of nutrients occurs.6.
Large Intestine (大肠)
: The final section of the digestive tract, where water and electrolytes are absorbed and waste products are formed into feces.7.
Liver (肝脏)
: The largest internal organ in the body, responsible for producing bile, detoxifying chemicals, and metabolizing nutrients.8.
Pancreas (胰腺)
: An organ located behind the stomach that produces digestive enzymes and hormones, including insulin.9.
Gallbladder (胆囊)
: A small organ that stores bile produced by the liver and releases it into the small intestine to aid in the digestion of fats.10.
Peristalsis (蠕动)
: The rhythmic contraction of muscles in the gastrointestinal tract that propels food and waste materials through the digestive system.11.
Absorption (吸收)
: The process by which nutrients, water, and electrolytes are taken up from the digestive tract into the bloodstream or lymphatic system.12.
Feces (粪便)
: Waste material that is expelled from the body through the anus, consisting of undigested food, bacteria, and other waste products.这些词汇和短语涵盖了消化过程中涉及的主要器官和生理过程。深入了解这些术语可以帮助人们更好地理解消化系统的运作,从而更好地维护健康生活方式。
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