三峡文言文原文及翻译注音

三峡大坝：中国的工程壮举

原文

三峡大坝是中国长江上的一座水坝，位于湖北省宜昌市和重庆市的交界处。这座大坝是世界上最大的水电站之一，也是中国工程史上的一个重要里程碑。建造于1994年至2006年间，三峡大坝是中国政府采取的一项重大工程，旨在解决长江流域的洪水问题、提供水电能源和改善航运条件。

三峡大坝全长约2.3公里，高约185米，是由数十万立方米的混凝土和数百万吨的钢铁建成的。它由一座巨大的混凝土坝、一组五级船闸和一座水电站组成。这座大坝的建造对周边环境和生态系统产生了深远影响，同时也引发了争议和担忧，包括水下考古遗址的保护、生态平衡的破坏以及移民的安置等问题。

翻译

The Three Gorges Dam is a dam on the Yangtze River in China, located at the border of Yichang City in Hubei Province and Chongqing Municipality. It is one of the largest hydroelectric power stations in the world and a significant milestone in Chinese engineering history. Constructed between 1994 and 2006, the Three Gorges Dam is a major project undertaken by the Chinese government to address flood control in the Yangtze River basin, provide hydroelectric power, and improve navigation conditions.

The dam spans approximately 2.3 kilometers in length and stands about 185 meters tall, constructed with hundreds of thousands of cubic meters of concrete and millions of tons of steel. It consists of a massive concrete dam, a series of fivetier ship locks, and a hydroelectric power station. The construction of this dam has had profound impacts on the surrounding environment and ecosystems, while also sparking controversies and concerns, including issues related to the protection of underwater archaeological sites, disruption of ecological balance, and resettlement of displaced populations.

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