下肢损伤严重吗

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Translation of Lower Limb Injury

Lower limb injury, often referred to as lower extremity injury, encompasses a broad spectrum of conditions affecting the legs, hips, and feet. It can result from various causes such as trauma, overuse, sportsrelated injuries, or medical conditions. Here are some common lower limb injuries along with their translations into English:

  • 扭伤 (niǔ shāng) Sprain: A sprain occurs when ligaments, which are the tough bands of tissue that connect bones together, are stretched or torn. This often happens due to sudden twisting or wrenching movements. Symptoms include pain, swelling, and limited joint movement.
  • 拉伤 (lā shāng) Strain: A strain refers to an injury to a muscle or tendon, which is the tissue that connects muscles to bones. It typically occurs due to overstretching or overloading of the muscle. Symptoms include pain, muscle weakness, and difficulty moving the affected limb.
  • 骨折 (gǔ zhé) Fracture: A fracture is a break in a bone. It can range from a hairline crack to a complete break. Fractures can occur from falls, direct blows, or repetitive forces over time. Symptoms include pain, swelling, deformity, and difficulty bearing weight on the affected limb.
  • 脱臼 (tuō jiǔ) Dislocation: A dislocation happens when the ends of the bones in a joint are forced out of their normal position. This can occur from trauma, such as a fall or a collision. Dislocations often cause severe pain, swelling, and immobility of the joint.
  • 瘀伤 (yū shāng) Contusion: Also known as a bruise, a contusion occurs when blood vessels beneath the skin rupture due to blunt force trauma. This results in discoloration of the skin, pain, and swelling.
  • These are just a few examples of lower limb injuries and their translations. Proper diagnosis and treatment are essential for managing these conditions effectively and promoting recovery.

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